Please check out our Free Reports and Checklists section, you’ll find a varied range of tips and ideas on buying and selling.
resources_0banner


Welcome to: Cranebrook NSW, Australia

 
Location: Where is Cranebrook?
Cranebrook, New South Wales, Australia is located in the northern section of the City of Penrith. It is surrounded by the rural suburbs of Castlereagh, Llandilo and Londonderry. The urban area of Penrith joins Cranebrook to the south. Cranebrook is bounded by Andrews Road on the south, the Northern Road on the east, Smeeton Road to the north. It takes in part of the Penrith Lakes on the west. Cranebrook is a very historic suburb within the City of Penrith with the McCarthy's Lane Cemetery considered the oldest Catholic Cemetery in Australia. The suburb today is a mixture of rural and urban aspects. The Mt Pleasant housing estate has now been incorporated into Cranebrook making it the most diverse suburb, in socio-economic terms, in the City. Cranebrook offers splendid views of the Blue Mountains escarpment.
Map of Cranebrook
33 46' S 150 42' E

Postcode: 2749 Population:14,263 (2001 Census) Distance from Sydney: 65.5 km NW
Land Area: 15.03 km2 or 1,503 ha Density: 9.22 people per ha Cranebrook NSW on Google Maps

Government Electorates

Local Government: Cranebrook is located in North Ward of the Penrith Local Government area. Next elections will be held on 13 September 2008.

State Government: Cranebrook is located in the State Government Electorates of Londonderry and Penrith. Next elections are scheduled for March 2011.
Federal Government: Cranebrook is located in the Federal Government Electorate of Lindsay. Next elections will be held in 2010.
Aboriginal Districts: Cranebrook is located in the Deerubbin Local Aboriginal Land Council Area. Next elections will be held in 2011.

Community Profile

This profile is a snapshot of the suburb of Cranebrook as a community.

Community Services

Bus Services

  • Westbus Pty. Ltd. Head Office (02) 9890 0000 All timetables are shown for Cranebrook.

Cemeteries

  • Cemetery Services in the Penrith Local Government Area. In the City of Penrith there are three cemeteries managed by Penrith City Council. They are Penrith, St Marys
    and Emu Plains.
  • McCarthy's Lane Cemetery
  • Church Lane Anglican Cemetery

Children's Services

  • Tamara Children's Centre: Lot 1526 Hosking Street, Cranebrook, 2749.
    Ph: (02) 4730 2550.
  • Koolyangarra Children's Centre: 1-2 Kington Place, Cranebrook, 2749.
    Ph: (02) 4730 4823.
  • Grays Lane Children's Centre: Lots 136/137 Grays Lane Cranebrook, 2749.
    Ph: (02) 4729 1736.

Churches

Health Services

  • Penrith Council conducts immunisation clinics for all childhood vaccinations including Diphtheria, Tetanus, Whooping Cough, Polio, Measles, Mumps, Rubella and Meningitis. Adult vaccinations for Diphtheria, Tetanus, Polio, Measles, Mumps and Rubella are also available.
  • Medical Services for the Penrith City Local Government Area.

Neighbourhood Centres

Schools

  • Braddock Public School: Laycock Street, Cranebrook, 2749.
    Ph: (02) 4729 0392.
  • Corpus Christi Primary: Andromeda Drive Cranebrook 2749.
    Ph: (02) 4729 0696.
  • Cranebrook High School: Hoskings Street, Cranebrook, 2749.
    Ph: (02) 4729 0777.
  • Henry Fulton Public School: Vincent Road, Cranebrook, 2749.
    Ph: (02) 4730 4136.
  • Samuel Terry Public School, Gray's Lane, Cranebrook, 2749.
    Ph: (02) 4730 2888.
  • St Paul's Grammar School: 52 Taylor Road Cranebrook, 2749.
    Ph: (02) 4777 4888. St Paul's Grammar School is a non-denominational Christian School.
  • Xavier Catholic College: Andromeda Drive, Cranebrook.
    Ph: (02) 4729 3209; Fax: (02) 4729 3291. In July 2001, the Catholic Education Office placed a development application before Penrith City Council to have extensions made to the school which would involve the erection of demountables and an extension to the existing carpark. In 2004 the school proposes to phase down its operations and move to its new site at Llandilo. This new school would be a purpose built high school in Ninth Avenue.

Population

2001 Census of Population and Housing

Selected Characteristics Male Female Persons
Total Persons 7047 7216 14263
Aged 0-4 years 738 678 1416
Aged 5-9 years 789 714 1503
Aged 10-14 years 737 683 1420
Aged 15 years and over 4772 5142 9914
Aged 65 years and over 228 274 502
Aboriginal 202 193 395
Total Indigenous Persons 225 206 431
Australian Born 5458 5585 11043
Born Overseas 1125 1190 2315
Speaks English only 6192 6352 12544
Australian Citizen 6265 6395 12660
Living in private dwellings 7046 7213 14259
Living in Non-Private Dwellings 3 3 6

Selected Housing Statistics Fully owned Being Purchased Rented Total
Separate Houses 797 1795 807 3961
Semi-detached Houses 35 54 703 427
Flats 7 4 3 17

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics. Copyright in ABS data resides with the Commonwealth of Australia. Used with permission.

For more preliminary data on Cranebrook (or any other areas in New South Wales) from the 2001 Census, please contact Penrith Library Research Services (02) 4732 7886, or call in to Penrith City Library Civic Centre 601 High Street Penrith, NSW 2750.

Recreation Profile

Cranebrook Little Athletics

Economic/ Land use profile

Penrith Lakes Scheme

  • Number of lakes - 6
  • Largest lake - 380 ha
  • Depth - average 5 metres
  • Water Source - Nepean River
  • Urban Land - 250 ha
  • Recreation Land - 1000 ha
  • Water Area - 750 ha
    The total lineal extent of lake foreshore will be about 40km - and the frontage to
    the Nepean Piver about 11 km.The area 3km north of Penrith, known now as the
    Penrith Lakes Scheme and operated by a conglomerate of companies that
    combined their landholdings and quarrying operations in 1979 (i.e. Boral, CSR,
    and Pioneer International), is by far the largest extractive site in the area. This site
    supplies around 75% of Sydney’s sand and crushed aggregate requirements,
    including about 85% of the materials for ready mixed concrete.

Other Links

Penrith Whitewater Venue

Landscape Profile

Geology & Soils

  • Cranebrook forms part of the Cumberland lowlands which consist of low-lying and gently undulating plains and low hills of the Wianamatta Shale and Minchinbury Snadstones. The soils are heavy clays and clayey sands with very high wind erosion potential when cleared.
  • Penrith Native Remnant Vegetation Survey: Cranebrook has 12 designated sites. Vegetation here include grey box, forest red gum and narrow-leaved ironbark.

Climate

Badgerys Creek Station Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Annual
Max temp 28.5 28.5 26.7 24.1 20.0 17.3 17.0 18.7 21.2 23.8 25.9 28.5 23.3
Min temp 17.4 17.3 15.5 11.8 8.2 6.0 3.8 5.1 7.4 10.9 13.0 15.6 11
Monthly rainfall 93.5 93.4 88.9 64.9 60.0 66.3 33.5 47.5 37.5 56.2 74.3 74.7 790.7

Source: Bureau of Meteorology, 1999

Creeks

  • Cranebrook Creek - Before the construction of the Penrith Lakes Scheme, Cranebrook Creek flowed west into the Nepean River. It now forms part of the upper catchment for the lakes system. The lower reachs of this creek have been removed.
  • Farrells Creek - Before the construction of the Penrith Lakes Scheme, Farrells Creek flowed west into the Nepean River via Cranebrook Creek. It now forms part of the upper catchment for the lakes system. The lower reaches of this creek have been removed. It has been estimated that 26% of total annual water requirements of the Scheme will be provided by Scope and Farrells Creeks. This creek is surrounded predominately by medium density housing like Mt Pleasant, Cranebrook and Kingswood along its catchment area. The total catchment area is 500 hectares, with 151 ha of open space, 29 ha of industrial land and 320 ha of urban residential.
  • McCarthys Creek - Before the construction of the Penrith Lakes Scheme, McCarthys Creek flowed west into the Nepean River. It now forms part of the Upper Catchment for the lakes system. The lower rearches of this creek have been removed. The total catchment area is 37 hectares, with 27 ha of open space, 10 ha of industrial land and no urban residential development in its catchment.
  • Scope Creek - Before the construction of the construction of the Penrith Lakes Scheme, Scope Creek flowed into the Nepean River via Cranebrook Creek. It now forms part of the Upper Catchment for the lakes system. The lower rearches of this creek have been removed. It has been estimated that 26% of total annual water requirements of the Scheme will be provided by Scope and Farrells Creek. This creek has rural and developed urban areas, like Mt Pleasant, Cranebrook and Kingswood in its catchment area. Scope Creek has two distinct arms, and like Farrells Creek its eastern arm is urbanised. The north eastern arm forms a natural channel which passes through a steeply sloping rural residential area. The total catchment area is 188 hectares, with 21 ha of open space, 94 ha rural and 73 ha of urban residential. Scope Creek contains a number of farm dams on its northern arm. These dams contain the only evident aquatic life - carp, alligator weed, water hyacinth and salvinia.
Housing development

Aside from the established urban areas in Cranebrook, a new urban development, Lakes Environs is proposed for the Andrews Road/Cranebrook Road corner. It will hold 550 lots of a variety of housing densities.

Historical profile

Aboriginal History

For more general information on the Dharug people please see The Dharug Story by Chris Tobin (Penrith City Library collection 994.004 DHA). It is also available online. For information on the Aboriginal population of Cranebrook from the 2001 Census of Population and Housing see Population section above.

Origin of the place name - Cranebrook

James McCarthy was tried at Antrim, Ireland in August 1792 - the nature of his crime unknown - and sentenced to 7 years transportation. He arrived in Australia onboard the ship 'Boddingtons' in August 1793. By 1802 he is listed in the musters as farming in the Hawkesbury District and in August 1804 he received a land grant of 100 acres from Governor King. He named his property Crane Brook Farm, probably after the number of cranes frequenting the numerous lagoons in the area. Unlike many farmers of the time, McCarthy was very successful with wheat, corn, vineyards, cattle and horses. His home became the centre for Catholic services and a small room was set aside for the Priest when he stayed. McCarthy set aside a small parcel of land for a cemetery for Catholics in the area and is now recognised as the oldest Catholic Cemetery in Australia. In the twentieth century his property became a productive dairy farm. The house was extended several times but remained in the family until 1960. It was destroyed by fire in 1971. The site is now part of the Penrith Lakes Development. The district was originally part of Castlereagh, but in September 1886, a Post office was established in Mt. Pleasant School which had begun in 1883. Both school and Post Office now took the name of Cranebrook, as did the surrounding area.

Historical Timeline

1793 James McCarthy arrived in the colony on the Boddington.
1804 August McCarthy received a land grant of 100 acres.
1806 McCarthy had 5 acres in crops, a few goats and pigs.
1809 18 March Rosetta Marsh, wife of Samuel Terry granted 160 acres at Cranebrook.
1841 31 March Martha, daughter of Samuel Terry, granted 150 acres at Cranebrook.
1883 Mt Pleasant School opened.
1886 September Post Office established in Mt Pleasant School.
1971 McCarthy's house destroyed by fire.
1981 Braddock Public School opened
1985 29 January Samuel Terry Public School at Cranebrook opened.
1992 15 January Cranebrook Public School reopened.
1992 1 February Corpus Christi Catholic Parish, Cranebrook, is separated from Penrith.

Bibliography

For more information on Cranebrook:

Economic/ Social
  • Bannerman, S.M. & Hazelton, P.A. Soil Landscapes of the Penrith 1:100,000 Sheet 9030, Soil Conservation Service, Sydney, 1990.
  • Penrith Lakes Upper Catchment: Draft Stormwater Management Plan, October 1999.
Historical
  • Murray, R. & White, K. Dharug to Dungaree: The History of Penrith and St. Marys to 1860, Penrith City Council, Penrith 1988.
  • Nepean District Historical Society, From Castlereagh to Claremont Meadows: Historical Places of Penrith City Council, Penrith,1997.
  • Parr, Lorna, A History of the Nepean and District Street Names, Nepean District Historical Society, Penrith, 1990.
  • Parr, Lorna, Penrith Calendar, Nepean District Historical Society, 1987.
  • Stacker, Lorraine Pictorial history: Penrith & St Marys, Kingsclear Books, 2002.
  • Stevenson, Colin R., Place Names and their Origins within the City of Penrith, Penrith City Council, Penrith, 1985.
  • Stickley, Christine, The Old Charm of Penrith, 2nd ed., the author, St. Marys, 1984.


Penrith City Council Library Service
Copyright © Penrith City Council. All rights reserved.
Revised: 26 June 2008.
© COPYRIGHT STARR PARTNERS 2008 VIEW LEGAL DISCLAIMER